European Dressage Championship
The European Dressage Championship are the European Championship for the equestrian discipline of dressage. They are now held every 2 years, in odd-numbered years. Gold, Silver, and Bronze medals are awarded in both an individual and team competition. There is also a Championship held for juniors, young riders, and ponies.
History
First time in 1963 an official European Dressage Championship was held. Before this time, beginning in the 1950s, the FEI has held one time each year the „FEI Grand Prix“. The winners of this events were referred to as European champions.
At the official first European Dressage Championship in 1963 it was possible to start with more than one horse - so each rider can win more than one individual medal. Today each rider can start only wth one horse.
The history of team medals start at the European Dressage Championships in 1965. Two years before, only Great Britain and Romania start with three riders at the European Championships (three riders are necessary for a team). But the rules say that a minimum number of three teams has to start in the team competition - so no team medals were awarded in 1963. From 1963 to 2005, each European Dressage Championship team competition was won by the team of the Federal Republik of Germany. In 2007 the Dutch team win this competition.
Up to 1991 only one individual prize giving was held. In 1993 and 1995 two individual competitions was held - the Grand Prix Spécial and the Grand Prix Freestyle (also called Grand Prix Kür). The riders had to choose, in which of the two individual competitions they want start.
In 1997 the rules were changed again: The riders had to start in the Grand Prix de Dressage (the team competition), in the Grand Prix Spécial and the Grand Prix Freestyle. At the end of this competitions only one individual prize giving was held. Since 2005 the riders can win an individual in the Grand Prix Spécial and also in the Grand Prix Freestyle. A Rider who want to start in the Grand Prix Freestyle must start also in the Grand Prix Spécial.[1]
In 2003 the European Dressage Championship was held as Open European Dressage Championship, but also a (closed) European Championship was calculated based on the result.
Individual Results
1963 Copenhagen (DEN)
- Gold: Henri Chammartin/Wolfdietrich (SUI), 1517 points
- Silver: Harry Boldt/Remus (GER) 1414 points
- Bronze: Henri Chammartin/Woerman (SWE) 1356 points
- 4th place: Reiner Klimke/Arcadius (GER) 1298 point
1965 Copenhagen (DEN)
- Gold: Henri Chammartin/Wolfdietrich (SUI), 2437 points
- Silver: Harry Boldt/Remus (GER), 2410 points
- Bronze: Reiner Klimke/Arcadius (GER), 2376 points
- Fourth place: Gustav Fischer/Wald (SUI), 2371 points
1967 Aachen (GER)
- Gold: Reiner Klimke/Dux (GER), 2676 points
- Silver: Ivan Kisimov/Ichor (URS), 2672 points
- Bronze: Harry Boldt/Remus (GER), 2611 points
1969 Wolfsburg (GER)
- Gold: Liselott Lisenhoff/Piaff (GER), 1687 points
- Silver: Ivan Kizimov/Ichor (URS), 1639 points
- Bronze: Josef Neckermann/Mariano (GER), 1609 points
1971 Wolfsburg (GER)
- Gold: Liselott Lisenhoff/Piaff (GER), 1272 points
- Silver: Josef Neckermann/Van Eick (GER), 1212 points
- Bronze: Ivan Kizimov/Ichor (URS), 1198 points
1973 Aachen (GER)
- Gold: Reiner Klimke/Mehmed (GER), 1220 points
- Silver: Elena Petushkova/Pepel (URS), 1192 points
- Bronze: Iwan Kalita/Tarif (URS), 1189 points
1975 Kiew (URS)
- Gold: Christine Stückelberger/Granat (SUI), 1397 points
- Silver: Harry Boldt/Woyceck (FRG), 1343 points
- Bronze: Karin Schlüter/Liostro (FRG), 1280 points
1977 San Gallo (SUI)
- Gold: Christine Stückelberger/Granat (SUI), 1470 points
- Silver: Harry Boldt/Woyceck (FRG), 1459 points
- Bronze: Uwe Schulten-Baumer/Slibowitz (FRG), 1404 points
1979 Aarhus (DEN)
- Gold: Elisabeth Theurer/Mon Chéri (AUT), 1367 points
- Silver: Christine Stückelberger/Granat (SUI), 1347 points
- Bronze: Harry Boldt/Woyceck (FRG), 1325 points
1981 Laxenburg (AUT)
- Gold: Uwe Schulten-Baumer/Madras (FRG), 1344 points
- Silver: Christine Stückelberger/Granat (SUI), 1331 points
- Bronze: Gabriela Grillo/Galapagos (FRG), 1328 points
1983 Aachen (GER)
- Gold: Anne Grethe Jensen/Marzog (DEN), 1477 points
- Silver: Reiner Klimke/Ahlerich (FRG), 1365 points
- Bronze: Uwe Sauer/Montevideo (FRG) 1353 points
1985 Copenhagen (Den)
- Gold: Reiner Klimke/Ahlerich (GER), 1477 points
- Silver: Otto Hofer/Limandus (SUI), 1399 points
- Bronze: Anne Grethe Jensen/Marzog (DEN), 1397 points
1987 Goodwood (GBR)
1989 Mondorf (LUX)
1991 Donaueschingen (GER)
- Grand Prix Spécial:
- Gold: Isabell Werth/Gigolo (GER) , 1537 points
- Silver: Nicole Uphoff/Rembrandt (GER), 1512 points
- Bronze: Margit Otto-Crépin/Corlandus (FRA), 1443 points
- Grand Prix Freestyle:
1993 Lipica (SLO)
- Grand Prix Spécial:
- Gold: Isabell Werth/Gigolo (GER), 1552 points
- Silver: Monica Theodorescu/Grunox (GER), 1546 points
- Bronze: Emile Faurie/Virtu (GBR), 1468 points
- Grand Prix Freestyle:
- Gold: Nicole Uphoff/Grand Gilbert (GER), 76.2 %
- Silver: Sven Rothenberger/Andiamo (GER), 75.1 %
- Bronze: Gyula Dallos/Aktion (HUN), 72.1 %
1995 Mondorf (LUX)
- Gold: Isabell Werth/Nobilis Gigolo (GER), 236.29 %
- Silver: Anky van Grunsven/Bonfire (NED), 232.11 %
- Bronze: Sven Rothenberger/Bo (NED), 221.87 %
1997 Verden (GER)
- Gold: Isabell Werth/Nobilis Gigolo (GER), 234.20 %
- Silver: Anky van Grunsven/Bonfire (NED), 233.98 %
- Bronze: Karin Rehbein/Donnerhall (GER), 223.67 %
1999 Arnhem (NED)
- Gold: Anky van Grunsven/Gestion Bonfire (NED), 241.77 %
- Silver: Ulla Salzberger/Rusty (GER), 235.35 %
- Bronze: Arjen Teeuwissen/Yakumo’s Goliath T (NED), 232.03 %
- 4th place: Nadine Capellmann/Gracioso 008 (GER), 229.02 %
- 5th place: Ellen Bontje/Gestion Silvano N (NED), 223.6 %
- 6th place: Lars Petersen/Blue Hors Cavan (DEN), 223.27 %
2001 Verden (GER)
- Gold: Ulla Salzgeber/Rusty (GER), 237.64 % (78.29% GP, 78.14 Special, 84.50 Kür)
- Silver: Arjen Teeuwissen/Gestion Goliath T (NED), 228.47 % (72.72 GP, 74.84 Special, 80.91 Kür)
- Bronze: Nadine Capellmann/Farbenfroh (GER), 228.38 % (77.24 GP, 74.09 Special, 77.05 Kür)
2003 Hickstead (GBR)
- European Dressage Championship:
- Gold: Ulla Salzgeber/Rusty, 244.092 % (78.292 GP, 80.360 Special, 85.440 Kür)
- Silver: Jan Brink/Bjorsells Briar 899, 230.070 % (73.000 GP, 75.760 Special, 81.310 Kür)
- Bronze: Beatriz Ferrer-Salat/Beauvalais, 227.95 %
- Open European Dressage Championship:
- Gold: Ulla Salzgeber/Rusty, 244.092 %
- Silver: Lisa Wilcox/Relevant, 235.332 & (77.042 GP, 78.320 Special, 79.970 Kür)
- Bronze: Jan Brink/Bjorsells Briar 899, 230.070 %
2005 Hagen (GER)
- Gold: Anky van Grunsven/Salinero: 236.577 % (77.417 GP, 76.160 Special, 83.000 Kür)
- Silver: Hubertus Schmidt/Wansuela Suerte: 230.870 % (74.625 GP, 75.720 Special, 80.525 Kür)
- Bronze: Jan Brink/Bjorsells Briar: 229.012 % (74.292 GP, 73.720 Special, 81.000 Kür)
2007 La Mandria, near Torino (ITA)
- Grand Prix Spécial:
- Gold: Anky van Grunsven/Salinero: 85.80 %
- Silver: Isabell Werth/Satchmo: 83.20 %
- Bronze: Imke Schellekens-Bartels/Sunrise, 81.75 %
- Grand Prix Kür:
- Gold: Isabell Werth/Satchmo: 78.36 %
- Silver: Anky van Grunsven/Salinero: 77.48 %
- Bronze: Imke Schellekens-Bartels/Sunrise, 75.92 %
2009 Windsor (GBR)
- Grand Prix Spécial:
- Grand Prix Kür:
- Gold: Edward Gal/Moorlands Totilas, 90.750 %
- Silver: Adelinde Cornelissen/Parzival, 87.350 %
- Bronze: Anky van Grunsven/Salinero: 87.250 %
2011 Rotterdam (NED)
- Grand Prix Spécial:
- Grand Prix Kür:
- Gold: Adelinde Cornelissen/Parzival, 88.839 %
- Silver: Carl Hester/Uthopia, 84.179 %
- Bronze: Patrik Kittel/Scandic, 83.429 %
Team results
1963 Copenhagen, Denmark (not official)
- Gold: Great Britain , 1962 points
- Silver: Rumania, 1887 points
1965 Copenhagen, Denmark
- Gold: West Germany, 2428 points
- Silver: Switzerland, 2348 points
- Bronze: USSR, 2246 points
1967 Aachen, Germany
- Gold: West Germany, 2009 points
- Silver: Russia, 2789 points
- Bronze: Switzerland, 2614 points
1969 Wolfsburg, Germany
- Gold: West Germany, 2918 points
- Silver: East Germany, 2728 points
- Bronze: Russia, 2723 points
1971 Wolfsburg, Germany
- Gold: West Germany, 5,401 points
- Silver: Russia, 5,144
- Bronze: Sweden, 4,837
1973 Aachen, Germany
- Gold: West Germany, 5,184 points
- Silver: Russia, 5,041
- Bronze: Switzermand, 4,490
1975 Kiew, Russia
- Gold: West Germany, 4,966 points
- Silver: Russia 4,781
- Bronze: Switzerland, 4,724
1977 St. Gallen, Switzerland
- Gold: West Germany, 5,351 points
- Silver: Switzerland, 4,799
- Bronze: Russia, 4,574
1979 Aarhus, Denmark
- Gold: West Germany, 4,905 points
- Silver: Russia, 4,595
- Bronze: Switzerland, 4,486
1981 Luxenburg, Austria
- Gold: West Germany, 5,012 points
- Silver: Switzerland, 4,545
- Bronze: Russia, 4,538
1983 Aachen, Germany
- Gold: West Germany, 5,080 points
- Silver: Denmark, 4,814 p
- Bronze: Switzerland, 4,761
1985 Copenhagen, Denmark
- Gold: West Germany, 4,886 points
- Silver: Denmark, 4,763
- Bronze: Russia, 4,735
1987 Goodwood, United Kingdom
- Gold: West Germany, 4,076 points
- Silver: Sweden, 3,902
- Bronze: The Netherlands, 3,768
1989 Mondorf, Luxembourg
- Gold: West Germany (Nicole Uphoff, Rembrandt, Ann-Kathrin Linsenhoff/Courage, Isabell Werth/Weingart, Monica Theodorescu/Ganimedes), 4,291
- Silver: USSR (Nina Menkova/Dikson, Juri Kowschow/Bukot, Olga Klimko/Shipovnik, Olga Udodenko), 4,047
- Bronze: Switzerland (Otto Hofer/Andiamo, Daniel Ramseier/Random, Samuel Schatzmann/Rochus, Ulrich Lehmann/Xanthos), 3,918
1991 Donaueschingen, Germany
- Gold: Germany (Isabell Werth/Gigolo FRH, Nicole Uphoff/Rembrandt Borbet, [[Klaus Balkenhol]/Goldstern, Sven Rothenberger/Andiamo, 4,968
- Silver: USSR (Nina Menkova/Dikson, Juri Kowschow/Buket, Inna Zhurakovskaya/Podgon, Olga Klimko/Shipovnik), 4-557
- Bronze: The Netherlands (Anky van Grunsven/Olympic Bonfire, Sjef Janssen/Bo, Tineke Bartels-de Vries/Olympic Duphar's Corage, Ellen Bontje/Olympic Larius, 4,532
1993 Lipica, Slovenia
- Gold: Germany (Isabell Werth/Gigolo FRH, Monica Theodorescu/Grunox Tecrent, Klaus Balkenhol/Goldstern, Nicole Uphoff/Herrmann's Grand Gilbert), 5,110
- Silver: Great Britain (Emile Faurie/Virtu, Laura Fry/Quarryman, Richard Davison/Master JCB, Ferdi Eilberg/Arun Tor), 4,663
- Bronze: The Netherlands (Gonnelien Rothenberger/Ideaal, Suzanne van Cuyk/Mr Jackson, Leida Strijk/Bollvorm's W Jewel, Jeanette Haazen/Windsor J H), 4,607
1995 Mondorf, Luxembourg
- Gold: Germany (Nicole Uphoff-Becker/Rembrandt Borbet, Klaus Balkenhol/Goldstern, Isabell Werth/Gigolo FRH, Martin Schaudt/Durgo), 5,483
- Silver: The Netherlands (Tineke Bartels-de Vries/Olympic Barbria, Ellen Bontje/Gestion Silvano N, Sven Rothenberger/Olympic Bo, Anky van Grunsven/Cameleon Bonfire), 5374
- Bronze: France (Dominique Brieussel/Akazie, Dominique d'Esme/Arnoldo Thor, Margit Otto-Crépin/Lucky Lord, Marie-Helène Syre/Marlon), 4,964
1997 Verden, Germany
- Gold: Germany (Isabell Werth/Gigolo FRH, Karin Rehbein/Donnerhall, Ulla Salzgeber/Rusty, Nadine Cappellmann-Biffar/Gracioso, 5,493
- Silver: The Netherlands (Sven Rothenberger/Jonggor's Weyden, Gonnelien Rothenberger/Olympic Bo, Anky van Grunsven/Gestion Bonfire, Ellen Bontje/Gestion Silvano N), 5,340
- Bronze: Sweden (Jan Brink/Kleber Martini, Louise Nathhorst/LRF Walk on Top, Annette Solmell/Flyinge Strauss, Ulla Håkansson/Flyinge Bobby), 5,091
1999 Arnhem, Netherlands
- Gold: Germany (Nadine Capellmann/Gracioso, Alexandra Simons-de Ridder/Chacomo, Ulla Salzberger/Rusty, Isabell Werth/Nissan Antony FRH), total 5606 points
- Silver: The Netherlands (Anky van Grunsven/Gestion Bonfire, Ellen Bontje/Gestion Silvano N, Coby van Baalen/Olympic Ferro, Arjen Teeuwissen/Yakumo’s Goliath T) total 5577 points
- Bronze: Denmark (Lone Jörgensen/FBW Kennedy, Lars Petersen/Blue Hors Cavan, Jon D Pedersn/Esprit d’Valdemar, Anne van Holst-Koch/Any How), total 5169 points
- 4th place: Spain, 5088 points
- 5th place: Great Britain, 5060 points
- 6th place: Switzerland, 4976 points
- 7th place: Sweden, 4905 points
- 8th place: France, 4845 points
- 9th place: Russia, 4820 points
- 10th place: Austria, 4781 points
- 11th place: Ireland, 4691 points
- 12th place: Belarussia, 4597 points
2001 Verden, Germany
- Gold: Germany (Nadine Capellmann/Farbenfroh, Heike Kemmer/Albano, Ulla Salzgeber/Rusty, Isabell Werth/Anthony), score of 5612
- Silver: The Netherlands (Ellen Bontje/Gestion Silvano, Arjen Teuwissen/Gestion Goliath, Gonnelien Rothenberger-Gordijn/Jonggor’s Weyden, Anky van Grunsven/Gestion Idool), score of 5431
- Bronze: Denmark (Jon D. Pedersen/Esprit de Valdemar, Lone Jörgensen/FBW Kennedy, Lars Petersen/Blue Horse Cavan, Nathalie Sayn-Wittgenstein/Fantast S), score of 5359 points.
2003 Hickstead, Great Britain
- Gold: Germany (Ulla Salzgeber/Rusty, Heike Kemmer/Bonaparte, Klaus Husenbeth/Piccolino, Isabell Werth/Satchmo), score of 5380
- Silver: Spain (Beatriz Ferrer-Salat/Beauvalais, Rafael Soto, Ignacio Ramblas/Distinguido, Juan Antonio Jimenez/Guizo), score of 5101
- Bronze: Great Britain (Emma Hindle/Wie Weltmeyer, Nicola McGivern/Active Walero, Richard Davison/Ballaseyr Royale, Emile Faurie/Rascher Hopes), score of 5079
- 4th place: The Netherlands (Antoinette Falandt/Jarwo, Ellen Bontje/Silvano N, Arjen Teeuwissen/Gestion Goliath T, Edward Gal/Gestion Lingh)
2005 Hagen, Germany
- Gold: Germany (Heike Kemmer/Bonaparte, Hubertus Schmidt/Wansuela Suerte, Ann Kathrin Linsenhoff/Sterntaler Unicef), score of 221.708%
- Silver: The Netherlands (Anky van Grunsven/Salinero, Edward Gal/Lingh, Laurens van Lieren/Hexagon's Ollright), score of 221.167%
- Bronze: Spain (Beatriz Ferrer Salat/Beauvalais, Juan Antonio Jimenez/Guizo, Ignacio Rambla/Distinguido) and Sweden (Jan Brink/Bjorsells Briar, Tinne Vilhelmson/Just Mickey, Louise Nathhorst/Guinness) both with a score of 213.125%
- Note: the tiebreaker had Spain winning the bronze, because their third rider had a score of 69.500%, to Sweden's 3rd rider score of 68.625%. However, due to sportsmanship, Spain asked the FEI to change the rules so that both teams could receive the bronze.
2007 La Mandria, near Torino, Italy
- Gold: The Netherlands (Hans Peter Minderhoud/Nadine, Laurens van Lieren/Hexagon's Ollright, Anky van Grunsven/Salinero, Imke Schellekens-Bartels/Sunrise), 5321
- Silver: Germany Monica Theodorescu/Whisper, Ellen Schulten-Baumer/Donatha S, Nadine Capellmann/Elvis VA, Isabell Werth/Satchmo), 5308
- Bronze: Sweden (Per Sandgaard/Orient, Louise Nathhorst/Isidor, Tinne Vilhelmsson-Silfvén/Solos Carex, Jan Brink/Björsells Briar), 5115
2009 Windsor, United Kingdom
- Gold: The Netherlands (Imke Schellekens-Bartels/Sunrise, Adelinde Cornelissen/Parzival, Anky van Grunsven/Salinero, Edward Gal/Moorlands Totilas), 238.595 %
- Silver: Great Britain Maria Eilberg/Two Sox, Carl Hester/Liebling II, Laura Bechtolsheimer/Mistral Hojris, Emma Hindle/Lancet), 221.659 %
- Bronze: Germany (Susanne Lebek/Potomac, Ellen Schulten-Baumer/Donatha S, Matthias Alexander Rath/Sterntaler-Unicef, Monica Theodorescu/Whisper), 219.234 %
2011 Rotterdam, the Netherlands
- Gold: Great Britain Emile Faurie/Elmegardens Marquis, Charlotte Dujardin/Valegro, Carl Hester/Uthopia), Laura Bechtolsheimer/Mistral Hojris, 238.678 %
- Silver: Germany (Helen Langehanenberg/Damon Hill NRW, Christoph Koschel/Donnperignon, Isabell Werth/El Santo NRW), Matthias Alexander Rath/Totilas, 226.110 %
- Bronze: The Netherlands (Sander Marijnissen/Moedwill, Hans Peter Minderhoud/Nadine, Edward Gal/Sisther de Jeu), Adelinde Cornelissen/Parzival, 222.645 %
References
- ^ Press kit: FEI European Dressage Championships Rotterdam (NED), 17 – 21 August 2011